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Table 2 Scores on participation and autonomy (IPA) for baseline and 1 year follow-up

From: The course of complaints of arm, neck and/or shoulder: a cohort study in a university population participating in work or study

 

Baseline scores, mean (sd)

1 year scores, mean (sd)

p-value

Total population

 Autonomy indoors [0–4] (sd)

0.18 (0.33)

0.20 (0.35)

.626

 Family role [0–4] (sd)

0.51 (0.59)

0.49 (0.58)

.822

 Autonomy outdoors [0–4] (sd)

0.58 (0.62)

0.47 (0.49)

.095

 Social life and relationships [0–4] (sd)

0.45 (0.48)

0.45 (0.51)

.968

 Work and education [0–4] (sd)

0.86 (0.71)

0.77 (0.65)

.265

Subgroup duration of complaints < 3 mo

 Autonomy indoors [0–4] (sd)

0.15 (0.30)

0.13 (0.26)

.748

 Family role [0–4] (sd)

0.38 (0.46)

0.35 (0.43)

.701

 Autonomy outdoors [0–4] (sd)

0.47 (0.54)

0.38 (0.41)

.211

 Social life and relationships [0–4] (sd)

0.41 (0.45)

0.38 (0.51)

.713

 Work and education [0–4] (sd)

0.71 (0.69)

0.63 (0.64)

.473

Subgroup duration of complaints ≥3 mo

 Autonomy indoors [0–4] (sd)

0.23 (0.37)

0.28 (0.42)

.465

 Family role [0–4] (sd)

0.66 (0.66)

0.66 (0.69)

.990

 Autonomy outdoors [0–4] (sd)

0.69 (0.69)

0.56 (0.56)

.227

 Social life and relationships [0–4] (sd)

0.50 (0.52)

0.51 (0.51)

.852

 Work and education [0–4] (sd)

1.03 (0.69)

0.92 (0.63)

.355

  1. [..] score range, sd standard deviation, mo months