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Table 5 Patient characteristics

From: Physicians using spinal manipulative treatment in The Netherlands: a description of their characteristics and their patients

Cohort 1 data

N

Main Complaint (ICPC code)

Percent

Number of registrations

1704

 Spine (L2, L3, and L86)

73.9

Number of respondents

1498

 Low Back without sciatica (L3)

30.0

  

 Low Back with sciatica (L86)

18.1

 

 Neck (L1)

16.9

 

 Headache (N01, N02, and N89)

4.6

 

 Upper Extremity (L8-L12)

7.3

 

 Lower Extremity (L13-L17)

8.6

 

 Other

5.6

 

Duration

 
 

 < 3 months

16.3

 

 3–12 months

21.6

 

 > 1 year

62.1

 

Source of referral

 
 

 General practitioner

16.1

 

 Physiotherapist

8.7

 

 Medical Specialist

3.2

 

 Self-referral

61.0

 

 Other

11.0

 

NRS pain a

Mean (sd)

 

 Low Back (N = 722)

6.0 (2.0)

 

 Low Back without sciatica (N = 449)

5.9 (1.9)

 

 Low Back with sciatica (N = 273)

6.2 (2.0)

 

 Neck (N = 250)

6.2 (2.0)

 

 Other (N = 526)

6.0 (2.2)

Cohort 2 data

 

Function measures a

Mean (sd)

Number of registrations

2610

 RDQ (N = 827)

8.9 (5.3)

Number of respondents

1701

 NDI (N = 269)

13.1 (7.2)

  

 LEFS (N = 159)

55.0 (15.8)

 

 DASH (N = 102)

31.6 (16.5)

 

 HIT-6 (N = 54)

60.0 (7.5)

Cohort 3 data

 

Previous treatments

Percent

Sample of respondents

433

 Physical therapy

68.1

  

 Manual therapy

37.7

 

 Chiropractic treatment

17.0

 

 MT or chiropractor

45.9

 

 MT and chiropractor

8.8

 

 Medication

25.6

 

 Injections (pain clinic)

6.7

 

 Surgery

4.4

  1. aPatient Reported Outcome Measures were tailored to the main complaint