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Table 3 Comparison of preoperative and postoperative mean VAS scores

From: Preoperative prone position exercises: a simple and novel method to improve tolerance to kyphoplasty for treatment of single level osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures

 

Preoperation

The first postoperative day

3 months after operation

6 months after operation

Exercises group

7.8 ± 1.1

2.4 ± 1.0*

2.4 ± 0.9*

2.3 ± 0.7*

Control group

7.6 ± 1.0

2.4 ± 1.0*

2.5 ± 1.0*

2.4 ± 0.8*

  1. Abbreviations: VAS visual analogue scale (VAS: 0 = no pain at all, 10 = worst pain imaginable)