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Table 1 Characteristics of a US adult population by Fibromyalgia (FMS) status, Adjusted for Demographic and Lifestyle factors, C8 Health Project, 2005–2006

From: Potential Mediators between Fibromyalgia and C-Reactive protein: Results from a Large U.S. Community Survey

Characteristic

Total Population

FMS

Non-FMS

Adjusted Odds Ratioa

N (%) / Mean (SD)

OR (CI), p-value

Total

52,535

1125 (2.1%)

51,410 (97.9%)

−

Age (years)

45.25 (16.14)

51.14 (11.58)

45.12 (16.20)

1.02 (1.02–1.03), <.0001*

Age

 18–24 (ref)

6540 (12.5%)

16 (1.4%)

6524 (12.7%)

−

 25–44

20,178 (38.4%)

300 (26.7%)

19,879 (38.7%)

3.89 (2.30–6.56), <.0001*

 45–64

19,098 (36.4%)

689 (61.2%)

18,409 (35.8%)

8.28 (4.91–13.95), <.0001*

 65+

6719 (12.8%)

120 (10.7%)

6599 (12.8%)

4.37 (2.50–7.64), <.0001*

Gender

 Male (ref)

25,002 (47.6%)

90 (8.0%)

24,912 (48.5%)

−

 Female

27,533 (52.4%)

1035 (92.0%)

26,498 (51.5%)

10.68 (8.53–13.37), <.0001*

Race/Ethnicity

 Non-Hispanic White

51,092 (97.2%)

1098 (97.6%)

49,994 (97.2%)

1.09 (0.73–1.62), .683

 Other Race (ref)

1443 (2.8%)

27 (2.4%)

1416 (2.8%)

−

Education

 < 12th grade (ref)

6261 (11.9%)

106 (9.4%)

6155 (12.0%)

−

 HS/GED

22,353 (42.6%)

445 (39.6%)

21,908 (42.6%)

1.57 (1.25–1.96), .0001*

 Some College

17,081 (32.5%)

442 (39.3%)

16,639 (32.4%)

2.22 (1.75–2.82), <.0001*

 Bachelor’s degree+

6840 (13.0%)

132 (11.7%)

6708 (13.1%)

1.91 (1.42–2.56), <.0001*

Employment

 Employed/Student (ref)

33,682 (64.1%)

482 (42.8%)

33,200 (64.6%)

−

 Retired/Unemployed

9057 (17.2%)

144 (12.8%)

8913 (17.3%)

1.44 (1.16–1.79), .0008*

  Disabled

3357 (6.4%)

252 (22.4)

3105 (6.0%)

5.70 (4.73–6.87), <.0001*

  Homemaker

5979 (11.4%)

233 (20.7%)

5746 (11.2%)

1.50 (1.26–1.78), <.0001*

  Other

460 (0.88%)

14 (1.2%)

446 (0.9%)

2.23 (1.28–3.88), .004*

Marital Status

  Married/Cohabitating (ref)

36,198 (68.9%)

836 (74.3%)

35,362 (68.8%)

−

  Single

8729 (16.6%)

60 (5.3%)

8669 (16.9%)

0.63 (0.47–0.84), .002*

  Divorced/Sep/Widow

7608 (14.5%)

229 (20.4%)

7379 (14.4%)

0.85 (0.71–1.01), .058

Household Income

  Don’t know/Missing

5335 (10.2%)

92 (8.2%)

5243 (10.2%)

0.85 (0.66–1.10), .217

  < $20,000 (ref)

12,308 (23.4%)

288 (25.6%)

12,020 (23.4%)

−

  $20,000–40,000

14,326 (27.3%)

301 (26.8%)

14,025 (27.3%)

1.03 (0.86–1.24), .759

  $40,001–70,000

13,559 (25.8%)

291 (25.9%)

13,268 (25.8%)

1.05 (0.86–1.29), .619

  $70,000+

7007 (13.3%)

153 (13.6%)

6854 (13.3%)

1.09 (0.85–1.39), .514

Alcohol

  Don’t drink (ref)

26,847 (51.1%)

722 (64.2%)

26,125 (50.8%)

−

  Currently Drink

25,688 (48.9%)

403 (35.8%)

25,285 (49.2%)

0.86 (0.75–0.98), .023*

Tobacco User

  Never (ref)

22,859(43.5%)

567 (50.4%)

22,292 (43.4%)

−

  Current

16,691 (31.8%)

274 (24.4%)

16,417 (31.9%)

0.91 (0.78–1.07), .243

  Former

12,985 (24.7%)

284 (25.2%)

12,701 (24.7%)

1.06 (0.91–1.23), .441

Exercise Program

  No regularity (ref)

36,113 (68.7%)

762 (67.7%)

35,351 (68.8%)

−

  Regular exercise

16,422 (31.3%)

363 (32.3%)

16,059 (31.2%)

−

Menopause occurred

10,526 (38.2%)

631 (61.0%)

9895 (37.3%)

1.82 (1.49, 2.21), <.0001*

  1. Note: Column Percentages shown
  2. *Significant at p < 0.05
  3. aModel adjusted for demographic covariates Age, Gender, Marital Status, Employment, Education level, White Race, and Household Income; Also adjusted for lifestyle covariates Tobacco Use and Current Alcohol consumption