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Table 1 Patient demographics and clinical data

From: Surgical accuracy, function, and quality of life of simultaneous versus staged bilateral Total hip Arthroplasty in patients with Osteonecrosis of the femoral head

Data

Simultaneous BTHA

Staged BTHA

P value

Number of patients (hips)

63 (126)

60 (120)

 

Mean age (years; range)

43.1 (20 to 69)

43.5 (17 to 77)

0.871#

Sex (n; %)

  

0.336

 Male

39 (62)

32 (53)

 

 Female

24 (38)

28 (47)

 

Mean BMI (kg/m2; range)

22.9 (15.8 to 30.9)

23.3 (16.4 to 37.9)

0.568#

ASA grade (n; %)

  

0.404

 1

19 (30)

18 (30)

 

 2

38 (60)

40 (67)

 

 3

6 (10)

2 (3)

 

 4/5

0

0

 

ARCO stage in ONFH (hips; %)

  

0.638

 III

89 (71)

88 (73)

 

 IV

37 (29)

32 (27)

 

Ceramic head (n; %)

  

0.817

 28 mm

18 (14)

14 (12)

 

 32 mm

40 (32)

38 (31)

 

 36 mm

68 (54)

68 (57)

 

Mean follow-up (months; range)

57.8 (24 to 98)

62.7 (24 to 101)

0.767

Mean length of hospital stay (days; range)

10.5 (4 to 28)

18.7 (8 to 45)

< 0.001

Mean hospital charge ($; range)

12,608 (9645 to 21,469)

14,910 (11,428 to 27,146)

< 0.001

Mean operative time (min; range)

172 (108 to 245)

162 (104 to 275)

0.058#

Mean intraoperative blood loss (mL; range)

1037 (550 to 2000)

1145 (600 to 2700)

0.098

  1. BTHA bilateral total hip arthroplasty, ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists, ONFH osteonecrosis of the femoral head, ARCO Association Research Circulation Osseous
  2. #Independent t-test
  3. Chi-square test
  4. Mann-Whitney test