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Table 2 Relationship between apical disc degeneration and apical ROM

From: Do the disc degeneration and osteophyte contribute to the curve rigidity of degenerative scoliosis?

Location

Degeneration score

Disc angle on standing films

Disc angle on bending films

ROM

r

P

Apical disc −1

2.56 ± 0.63

5.50 ± 2.47

3.10 ± 1.96

43.64 ± 23.72

−0.530

<0.001*

Apical disc

4.23 ± 0.71

10.12 ± 3.17

8.11 ± 3.25

19.86 ± 14.88

−0.527

<0.001*

Apical disc +1

3.34 ± 0.66

6.42 ± 2.81

4.78 ± 2.13

25.54 ± 16.11

−0.394

0.015*

Apical disc +2

2.92 ± 0.68

4.75 ± 2.49

2.89 ± 1.77

39.16 ± 16.54

−0.425

0.012*

  1. *P < 0.05