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Table 2 Clinical range of motion parameters between groups

From: The association of lumbar curve magnitude and spinal range of motion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a cross-sectional study

 

Group A

n = 45

mean

(range, ±SD)

Group B

n = 13

mean

(range, ±SD)

Overall

N = 58

mean

(range, ±SD)

p-value

C7-PSIS distance changing on flexion (cm)

18.4

(7.7–29.9, 5.9)

20.7

(10.9–40.5, 7.9)

18.9

(7.7–40.7, 6.4)

0.249

C7-PSIS distance changing on extension (cm)

8.8

(2–16.6, 3.6)

8.5

(3.7–17.4, 3.2)

8.7

(2–17.4, 3.4)

0.834

Finger-to-floor test (cm)

10.1

(−5–38, 11.2)

11

(0–30, 10.3)

10.4

(−5–38, 11.3)

0.956

Lateral side bending distance changing rate on left side (%)

11.2

(5.9–15.4, 2.1)

11.4

(8.5–17.6, 2.5)

11.3

(5.9–17.6, 2.2)

0.834

Lateral side bending distance changing rate on right side (%)

11.1

(7.2–15.4, 2.2)

10.2

(6.4–14.1, 2.3)

10.9

(6.4–15.4, 2.3)

0.251

Modified Schober’s test (cm)

20.6

(16.5–22.5, 1.4)

20.3

(19–23, 1.2)

20.5

(16.5–23, 1.4)

0.767

Total axial rotation (degree)

90.1

(50–135, 21.6)

75.9

(40–138, 19.6)

86.0

(40–135, 21.9)

0.038*

Total lateral side bending (degree)

66.6

(45–105, 13.4)

57.8

(30–81, 14.3)

64.6

(30–105, 14)

0.045*

  1. Group A: subjects with curves 10–39 degrees; Group B: subjects with curve 40 degrees or greater; PSIS: postero-superior iliac spine; cm: centimeters; %: percentage
  2. *Denotes statistical significant difference (p-value < 0.05)