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Table 2 Hemodynamic and laboratory analysis parameters of osteoarthritis patients and healthy controls

From: Increased arterial stiffness in patients with end-stage osteoarthritis: a case-control study

Variable

Osteoarthritis patients (n = 48)

Controls (n = 49)

p-value

Peripheral SBP (mm Hg)

133.6 ± 17.8

128.3 ± 18.9

0.158

Peripheral DBP (mm Hg)

80.8 ± 7.5

78.9 ± 9.0

0.269

AIx@HR75 (%)

25.0 ± 8.1

22.8 ± 9.4

0.213

PP amplification (%)

123 ± 11

124 ± 13

0.879

Central SBP (mm Hg)

125.2 ± 17.0

120.5 ± 18.8

0.205

Central DBP (mm Hg)

81.5 ± 8.2

79.8 ± 9.3

0.373

Mean pressure (mm Hg)

99.6 ± 10.9

96.6 ± 12.2

0.209

Heart rate (bpm)

64.8 ± 7.1

63.2 ± 7.3

0.279

car-fem PWV (m/s)

9.6 ± 2.4

8.4 ± 1.9

0.015

car-rad PWV (m/s)

8.7 ± 1.1

8.4 ± 1.1

0.235

C1 (ml/mmHg × 100)

12.5 ± 4.2

12.7 ± 3.5

0.371

C2 (ml/mmHg × 100)

4.5 ± 2.9

5.6 ± 4.3

0.315

Triglycerides (mmol/l)

1.7 ± 0.8

1.4 ± 0.7

0.021

LDL- cholesterol (mmol/l)

4.1 ± 1.0

3.8 ± 1.0

0.234

HDL- cholesterol (mmol/l)

1.5 ± 0.5

1.7 ± 0.5

0.830

Total cholesterol (mmol/l)

6.0 ± 1.1

6.0 ± 1.3

0.264

Glucose (mmol/l)

5.8 ± 0.7

5.7 ± 0.4

0.566

hsCRP (mg/l)

1.80 ± 1.10

1.48 ± 1.32

0.042

Urea (mmol/l)

5.9 ± 2.0

5.3 ± 1.3

0.171

eGFR (ml/mg/1.73 m2)

83 ± 20

82 ± 12

0.434

White blood cells (109/L)

6.5 ± 1.5

5.6 ± 1.9

0.001

Plateletes (109/L)

243 ± 52

222 ± 39

0.053

  1. The values are expressed as means ± s.d
  2. Abbreviations: SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, AIx@HR75 augmentation index corrected for a heart rate of 75 beats per minute, AP aortic augmentation, car-fem PWV carotid to femoral pulse wave velocity, car-rad PWV carotid to radial pulse wave velocity, C1 large artery elasticity index, C2 small artery elasticity index, LDL low-density lipoprotein, HDL high-density lipoprotein, hs-CRP high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate