With Fracture (n = 108) | Without Fracture (n = 1200) | p- value | 95 % CI | RR | RR 95 % CI | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (SD) | 61.6 (9.4) | 56.8 (8.0) | <0.001 | [2.9–6.6] | ||
Age > 65 years (%) | 39.8 | 17.4 | <0.001 | [12.9–31.9] | 2.77 a | [1.9–4.0] |
BMI (SD) | 27.6 (4.6) | 28.0 (4.7) | 0.518 | ns | - | - |
BMI < 20 (%) | 5.6 | 2.3 | 0.036 | [1.1–7.7] | 2.27 b | [1.1–4.4] |
Previous fracture (%) | 42.6 | 19.5 | <0.001 | [13.5–32.7] | 2.72 | [1.9–3.9] |
Parental hip fracture (%) | 15.7 | 14.1 | 0.637 | ns | 1.13 | [0.7–1.8] |
Smoker (%) | 9.3 | 11.7 | 0.452 | ns | 0.79 | [0.4–1.4] |
Alcohol risk (%) | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.541 | ns | 1.35 | [0.2–5.4] |
Corticoids (%) | 8.3 | 4.7 | 0.093 | ns | 1.74 | [0.9–3.2] |
Rheumatoid arthritis (%) | 2.8 | 1.0 | 0.120 | ns | 2.46 | [0.9–5.7] |
Falls previous year (%) | 34.3 | 22.3 | 0.005 | [2.7–21.3] | 1.71 | [1.2–2.5] |
Osteoporosis (baseline DXA) (%) | 51.9 | 26.1 | <0.001 | [16.1–33.6] | 6.07 c | [2.9–12.9] |
Osteopenia (baseline DXA) (%) | 41.7 | 49.9 | 0.103 | ns | 2.95 d | [1.4–6.4] |
Normal (baseline DXA) (%) | 6.5 | 24.0 | <0.001 | [12.3–22.7] | - | - |