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Table 3 Differences and correlations of synovial metal ion levels in respective to ordinal histological observations

From: Diagnostic utility of joint fluid metal ion measurement for histopathological findings in metal-on-metal hip replacements

  

THA

Hip resurfacing

  

Chrome

Cobalt

Chrome

Cobalt

Surface necrosis

Correlation

p = .3

p = .009 Effect size: ρ = .21

p = .014 Effect size: ρ = .511

p = .002 Effect size: ρ = .632

Thickness of histiocyte sheets

Correlation

p = .2

p = .5

p = .2

p = .2

Thickness of lymphocyte cuffs

Correlation

p = .3

p = .4

p = .008 Effect size: ρ = .546

p = .001 Effect size: ρ = .640

Particle load

Correlation

p = .9

p = .2

p = .4

p = .7