Risk factors(laboratory indexes)
|
Studies reporting on a risk factor for THA or TKA:total number,number reporting a significant (p ≤ .05)increased (+) or decreased (−) risk,and number with no significant association(p > .05)
|
---|
THA
|
TKA
|
---|
N
|
p ≤ .05
|
p > .05
|
N
|
p ≤ .05
|
p > .05
|
---|
|
+
|
-
| | |
+
|
-
| |
---|
Preoperative index
| | | | | | | | |
blood glucose ≥ 200 mg/dl
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
Resting PaO2 < 75 mmHg
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
Resting PaCO2 ≥ 45 mmHg
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
RVSP ≥ 35 mmHg*
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
Postoperative index
| | | | | | | | |
Higher platelet counts
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
Hemoglobin ≥ 10.5 g/dl
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
AaDO2 ≥ 34 Torr†
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
Seroconvertion of IgG-class HIT Antibody‡
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
- *RVSP = right ventricular systolic pressure, referring to pulmonary hypertension.
- †AaDO2 = alveolar-arterial oxygen gradient.
- ‡HIT = heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, which is a thromboembolic complication that can occur with unfractionated heparin (UFH) or low molecular weight heparin (LMWH).