From: Reliability of Ashworth and Modified Ashworth Scales in Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy
Interrater Reliability (95% Confidence Interval) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Muscle | Measurement | N | ASHWORTH | MODIFIED ASWORTH |
Hip Flexors | First | 76 | Â | Â |
 |  | 76 | 0.70 (0.57–0.80) | 0.71 (0.58–0.81) |
 |  | 76 |  |  |
 | Second | 60 |  |  |
 |  | 60 | 0.76 (0.64–0.85) | 0.74 (0.60–0.83) |
 |  | 60 |  |  |
Hip Adductors (Knee extended) | First | 76 | Â | Â |
 |  | 76 | 0.68 (0.54–0.79) | 0.83 (0.75–0.88) |
 |  | 76 |  |  |
 | Second | 60 |  |  |
 |  | 60 | 0.72 (0.57–0.82) | 0.87 (0.81–0.92) |
 |  | 60 |  |  |
Hip Internal Rotators | First | 76 | Â | Â |
 |  | 76 | 0.80 (0.70–0.86) | 0.84 (0.77–0.89) |
 |  | 76 |  |  |
 | Second | 60 |  |  |
 |  | 60 | 0.78 (0.67–0.86) | 0.61 (0.40–0.75) |
 |  | 60 |  |  |
Hamstrings | First | 76 | Â | Â |
 |  | 76 | 0.78 (0.68–0.85) | 0.76 (0.65–0.84) |
 |  | 76 |  |  |
 | Second | 60 |  |  |
 |  | 60 | 0.69 (0.52–0.80) | 0.73 (0.59–0.83) |
 |  | 60 |  |  |
Plantar Flexors (Knee extended) | First | 76 | Â | Â |
 |  | 76 | 0.57 (0.45–0.68) | 0.64 (0.52–0.74) |
 |  | 76 |  |  |
 | Second | 60 |  |  |
 |  | 60 | 0.54 (0.39–0.67) | 0.68 (0.56–0.78) |
 |  | 60 |  |  |