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Table 4 SF-36 in women over 65 years of age 6 and 12 months after surgically treated ankle fracture and the age- and gender matched norms of the Swedish population

From: Outcome and quality of life after surgically treated ankle fractures in patients 65 years or older

SF-36 sub-scales

6-month follow-up (n = 31) Mean (SD)

12-month follow-up (n = 31) Mean (SD)

Norms of the Swedish population Mean (95% CI)

p-values* 6-month follow-up

p-values¤ 12-month follow-up

Physical functioning

52.7 (27.6)

60.3 (27.4)

66.3 (64.0–68.5)

0.010

0.278

Role physical

42.7 (39.9)

51.6 (43.7)

59.8 (56.2–63.5)

0.024

0.217

Bodily pain

64.6 (22.5)

73.2 (25.4)

65.7 (63.3–68.0)

0.796

0.134

General health

65.2 (20.0)

67.4 (25.4)

63.0 (60.9–65.1)

0.559

0.519

Vitality

61.6 (20.6)

61.4 (20.9)

64.2 (61.9–66.4)

0.490

0.487

Social functioning

79.0 (26.9)

79.8 (25.8)

82.9 (80.9–84.8)

0.429

0.389

Role emotional

53.8 (46.9)

68.8 (44.71)

72.8 (69.4–76.2)

0.031

0.452

Mental health

73.5 (22.4)

74.3 (22.0)

77.3 (75.4–79.2)

0.358

0.457

  1. * p-values comparing patients results to normative data at 6-month follow-up;
  2. ¤ p-values comparing patients results to normative data at 12-month follow-up