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Table 2 Absolute differences and agreement between self-reported and measured BMI in participants with and without OA

From: The validity of self-reported body mass index in a population-based osteoarthritis study

 

Participants with clinical

Participants without clinical

P-value

 

OA (n = 449)

OA (n = 151)

 

Normalweight (<25 kg/m2)

   

Difference between measured and self-reported BMI, mean (SD)

0.64 (0.93)

-0.00 (1.49)

0.000

Poor agreement, n (%)

3 (2.4)

2 (4.3)

 

Close agreement, n (%)

42 (33.3)

16 (34.0)

 

Exact agreement, n (%)

81 (64.3)

29 (61.7)

0.754

Overweight (25–29.99 kg/m2)

   

Difference between measured and self-reported BMI, mean (SD)

1.20 (1.60)

1.05 (1.14)

0.256

Poor agreement, n (%)

18 (10.8)

3 (4.8)

 

Close agreement, n (%)

89 (53.6)

35 (56.5)

 

Exact agreement, n (%)

59 (35.5)

24 (38.7)

0.406

Obese (≥30 kg/m2)

   

Difference between measured and self-reported BMI, mean (SD)

2.07 (1.95)

1.26 (1.31)

0.006

Poor agreement, n (%)

44 (28.0)

3 (7.1)

 

Close agreement, n (%)

81 (51.6)

27 (64.3)

 

Exact agreement, n (%)

32 (20.4)

12 (28.6)

0.010

  1. Abbreviations: BMI Body Mass Index, kg kilograms, m meter, OA osteoarthritis. Poor agreement: ≥ ±2.00 kg/m2 difference, close agreement: ≥ ±1.00-1.99 kg/m2 difference, exact agreement: <±0-0.99 kg/m2 difference. Differences are the self-reported BMI (kg/m2) minus measured BMI (kg/m2). Positive values indicate underreporting, negative values indicate overreporting.