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Table 2 The measurement procedure for both studies

From: Development of a cost effective three-dimensional posture analysis tool: validity and reliability

 

Mannequin study

Student study

Validity testing

reflective markers (14) were not removed until the validity testing was complete

one student measured per trial (27 students)

position one was captured three times, and position 2 to 7 was captured once

data capture commenced once student was settled behind desk

capture commenced once the mannequin was in position

81 trials in total (27 x 3)

nine validity trials in total

 

14 X-, Y- and Z coordinate measurements for both instruments

 

Reliability testing

two repeated measurements of position one (trials eight and nine)

for repeated measurements, students were asked to stand after the first trial was captured, and then immediately to sit down, in the same position as previously, before the second trial was captured

researcher removed all reflective markers before replacing them, prior to capturing trial eight

this was repeated for the third measurement

same procedure repeated for trial nine, without moving mannequin

 

no traces of the markers remained before replacing them for the next trial

 

removal and replacing reflective markers was undertaken to test reliability of operator’s marker placement