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Table 3 Advanced practice physiotherapist diagnostic validity for selected knee disorders compared to the orthopaedic surgeons diagnosis (n=109)

From: Validation of an advanced practice physiotherapy model of care in an orthopaedic outpatient clinic

 

Sn [95% CI]

Sp [95% CI]

PPV [95% CI]

NPV [95% CI]

LR+[95% CI]

LR-[95% CI]

Osteoarthritis

0.95

0.99

0.98

0.97

62.9

0.05

n= 43

[0.85-0.99]

[0.92-1.00]

[0.88-1.00]

[0.90-0.99]

[9.0-440.6]

[0.01-0.18]

ACL tear

0.96

1.00

0.96

1.00

188.5

0.04

n= 12

[0.72-1.00]

[0.95-1.00]

[0.72-1.00]

[0.95-1.00]

[11.9-2998.1]

[0.003-0.59]

Meniscal injury

0.90

0.97

0.86

0.98

26.7

0.10

n=20

[0.70-0.97]

[0.91-0.99]

[0.65-0.95]

[0.92-0.99]

[8.7-82.0]

[0.03-0.39]

PFS

0.86

0.97

0.8

0.98

27.1

0.15

n= 14

[0.60-0.96]

[0.91-0.99]

[0.55-0.93]

[0.93-0.99]

[8.7-84.4]

[0.04-0.53]

  1. As diagnosed by the orthopaedic surgeon.
  2. ACL = anterior cruciate ligament, PFS=patellofemoral syndrome.
  3. SN= sensitivity, SP=specificity, PPV= positive predictive value, NPV= negative predictive value, LR+ = positive likelihood ratio, LR- = negative likelihood ratio.