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Table 2 The distributional pattern of complications according to the fracture types, the presence of medial support, and osteoporosis

From: Does medial support decrease major complications of unstable proximal humerus fractures treated with locking plate?

Complications (cases)

Fracture type

Medial support

Osteoporosis

 
 

2 part (42)

3 part (18)

4 part (3)

(+) (36)

(-) (27)

(+) (30)

(-) (33)

Total (63)

Screw perforation

2

  

2

0

2

0

2

Plate irritation

  

1

1

0

0

1

1

RL without SP*

2

1

2

0

5

4

1

5

RL with SP*

 

1

 

0

1

1

0

1

Nonunion*

1

1

 

0

2

1

1

2

AVN of humoral head *

1

  

1

0

1

0

1

Screw loosening

1

  

0

1

0

1

1

Plate breakage*

1

  

0

1

0

1

1

Total No. (%)

8 (19.0)

3 (16.7)

3 (100)

4 (11.1)

10 (37.0)

9 (30.0)

5 (15.2)

14 (22.2)

P-value

0.018

  

0.014

 

0.157

  
  1. Values are given as number (percentage).
  2. *Clinically serious major complication.
  3. One female patient had these two complications simultaneously.
  4. RL = reduction loss, SP = screw perforation, AVN = avascular necrosis.