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Table 3 The outcome comparisons at different time point

From: An interdisciplinary intervention for older Taiwanese patients after surgery for hip fracture improves health-related quality of life

 

Mean (SD)

 

Quality of life subscales

Experimental group

Control group

P value

Bodily pain (BP)

  

< 0.01

At 1st month

67.70 (26.66)

59.32 (25.86)

 

At 3rd month

76.39 (22.91)

65.43 (25.88)

 

At 6th month

76.99 (23.44)

68.73 (27.78)

 

At 1st year

81.20 (22.73)

70.93 (26.94)

 

General health perceptions (GH)

  

0.25

At 1st month

48.21 (24.38)

50.22 (25.33)

 

At 3rd month

52.74 (24.29)

46.01 (24.53)

 

At 6th month

50.91 (25.05)

44.36 (24.06)

 

At 1st year

48.03 (26.81)

44.15 (22.82)

 

Vitality (energy/fatigue) (VT)

  

< 0.001

At 1st month

57.91 (24.50)

50.89 (23.45)

 

At 3rd month

63.87 (19.91)

51.93 (18.54)

 

At 6th month

64.37 (20.18)

54.71 (17.57)

 

   At 1st year

60.86 (19.18)

51.32 (17.53)

 

Social functioning (SF)

  

0.09

At 1st month

51.30 (28.74)

48.87 (30.34)

 

At 3rd month

66.36 (27.62)

57.01 (26.93)

 

At 6th month

72.41 (28.42)

65.70 (28.56)

 

At 1st year

72.57 (28.17)

67.44 (27.87)

 

Role limitations due to emotional problems (RE)

  

0.39

At 1st month

72.34 (39.89)

71.07 (40.76)

 

At 3rd month

84.31 (33.36)

84.76 (29.40)

 

At 6th month

86.81 (28.83)

82.05 (33.76)

 

At 1st year

92.89 (19.98)

87.36 (28.35)

 

General mental health (MH)

  

< 0.01

At 1st month

61.44 (24.85)

54.06 (21.39)

 

At 3rd month

64.05 (21.25)

56.75 (20.55)

 

At 6th month

67.86 (20.28)

58.32 (20.09)

 

At 1st year

64.52 (19.03)

55.81 (18.70)

 

Physical functioning (PF)

  

< 0.001

At 1st month

26.13 (22.42)

19.80 (21.32)

 

At 3rd month

49.12 (29.57)

29.12 (24.56)

 

At 6th month

60.30 (28.02)

35.00 (24.58)

 

At 1st year

62.19 (28.08)

43.50 (28.47)

 

Role limitations due to physical health problems (RP)

  

< 0.001

At 1st month

36.76 (38.68)

22.13 (38.12)

 

At 3rd month

54.62 (40.58)

30.38 (36.28)

 

At 6th month

69.59 (37.33)

45.76 (40.78)

 

At 1st year

82.96 (28.96)

54.23 (40.04)

 
  1. P values were obtained from GEE models, after controlling for time.