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Table 2 Histopathological scoring of joint sections

From: Supplementation of diet with krill oil protects against experimental rheumatoid arthritis

Parameter

Score

Infiltrate

 

No infiltrate detected.

0

Modest leukocyte infiltrate in synovial tissue, no fluid leukocytes.

1

Moderate leukocyte infiltrate in synovial tissue and in fluid phase with loss of synovial architecture.

2

Gross leukocyte infiltrate in synovial membrane and fluid space with significant loss of synovial and articular architecture.

3

Hyperplasia

 

No abnormalities detected.

0

Synovial lining layer 2-4 cells thick.

1

Synovial lining layer >5 cells thick associated with moderate expansion of the sub lining layer zone.

2

Synovial lining layer >5 cells thick associated with significant expansion of the sub lining layer zone and potentially with loss of synovial architecture.

3

Erosion of cartilage/bone

 

No abnormalities detected.

0

Fibrillation of cartilage and/or mild erosive infiltration of periosteal and subchondral bone. Nuclei intact within lacunae.

1

Moderate fibrillation and loss of cartilage and/or moderate erosive infiltration of periosteal and subchondral bone. Nuclei may show apoptosis within lacunae.

2

Significant loss of cartilage and/or erosive infiltration of periosteal and subchondral bone. Nuclei show apoptosis within lacunae across a wide area of cartilage/bone.

3