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Table 4 Prevalence rates of atypical depressive episode-specific diagnostic criteria by diagnostic group

From: Atypical depression is more common than melancholic in fibromyalgia: an observational cohort study

ADE CRITERIA

No MDD

ADE

MDE

?2

ADE v. MDE (n = 67)

 

(A: n = 9)

(B: n = 40)

(C: n = 27)

P value

OR

P Value

Mood reactivity

4/9

40/40

20/27

TS < 0.001

1.0

 

44.4%

100%

74.1%

a-b < 0.001

(Perfect Predictability)

    

a-c 0.13

  
    

b-c 0.001

  

Significant weight gain or

0/9

27/40

10/27

TS < 0.001

3.53

0.02

increased appetite

0%

67.5%

37%

a-b < 0.001

  
    

a-c 0.04

  
    

b-c 0.02

  

Hypersomnia

0/9

14/40

5/27

TS 0.06

2.37

0.15

 

0%

35%

18.5%

a-b 0.05

  
    

a-c 0.30

  
    

b-c 0.18

  

Leaden paralysis (i.e., heavy,

4/9

40/40

26/27

TS < 0.001

1.0

leaden feelings in arms or legs)

44.4%

100%

96.3%

a-b < 0.001

(Perfect Predictability)

    

a-c 0.002

  
    

b-c 0.40

  

Long-standing pattern of

0/9

27/38

13/27

TS < 0.001

2.64

0.06

interpersonal rejection sensitivity

0%

71.1%

48.1%

a-b < 0.001

  
    

a-c 0.01

  
    

b-c 0.07

  

Criteria not met for MDE during

9/9

40/40

0/27

TS < 0.001

0.007

0.007

the same episode

100%

100%

0%

a-b 1.00

  
    

a-c < 0.001

  
    

b-c < 0.001

  
  1. Abbreviations: TS, Total Sample; CI, Confidence Interval; OR, odds ratio. Italicized cells reflect highest prevalence rates among the 3 diagnostic groups.