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Table 4 Muscle atrophy on the operated side

From: Total hip arthroplasty after failed transtrochanteric rotational osteotomy for osteonecrosis of the femoral head: analysis of three-dimensional morphological features

Muscle

TRO group

Control group

p value

Psoas major

 Mean AP diameter, mm (SD)

28.0 (5.8)

31.2 (3.1)

0.09

 Mean ML diameter, mm (SD)

28.7 (5.4)

31.7 (6.6)

0.20

 Mean ratio of the AP and ML diameters (SD)

0.99 (0.23)

1.04 (0.31)

0.69

Iliac

 Mean thickness, mm (SD)

8.9 (2.9)

9.0 (3.3)

0.87

 Mean width, mm (SD)

82.1 (4.3)

83.9 (6.6)

0.38

 Mean thickness/width ratio (SD)

0.11 (0.03)

0.11 (0.04)

0.88

Gluteus medius

 Mean thickness, mm (SD)

24.0 (7.0)

27.3 (5.1)

0.14

 Mean width, mm (SD)

123.4 (9.9)

123.2 (10.6)

0.96

 Mean thickness/width ratio (SD)

0.20 (0.06)

0.22 (0.04)

0.25

  1. AP Anteroposterior, ML Mediolateral, SD Standard deviation, TRO Transtrochanteric rotational osteotomy