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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the study population, grouped by the presence of neck pain (n = 16,167)

From: Factors associated with neck and shoulder pain: a cross-sectional study among 16,000 adults in five county councils in Sweden

Characteristic

No neck/shoulder pain

Yes, neck/shoulder pain

N = 8160 (50.5%)

N = 8007 (49.5%)

Men

4070 (60%)

2671 (40%)

Women

4090 (43%)

5336 (57%)

Health statusa

 Very good

2523 (31%)

1051(13%)

 Good

4365 (54%)

4063 (51%)

 Moderate

1017 (12.5%)

2209 (28%)

 Poor

183 (2%)

529 (7%)

 Very poor

32 (0.5%)

116 (1%)

 Total

8120

7968

Sleep disturbances

 No

6186 (73%)

4600 (58%)

 Yes, mild

1703 (24%)

2552 (32%)

 Yes, severe

243 (3%)

752 (10%)

 Total

8132

7904

Aerobic physical activityb

 Less than 30 min/week

2840 (35%)

3481 (44%)

 30 to 59 min/week

1282 (16%)

1331 (17%)

 60 to 89 min/week

953 (12%)

955 (12%)

 More than 90 min/week

3024 (37%)

2187 (27%)

 Total

8099

7954

General physical activityc

 Less than 30 min/week

1012 (13%)

1080 (14%)

 30 to 89 min/week

2694 (33%)

2681 (34%)

 90 to 149 min/week

1387 (17%)

1304 (16%)

 More than 150 min/week

3024 (37%)

2906 (36%)

 Total

8117

7971

Time spent sitting (per day)

 More than 10 h

1327 (16%)

1356 (17%)

 7 to 9 h

2257 (28%)

2032 (25%)

 4 to 6 h

2992 (37%)

2995 (38%)

 Less than 3 h

1524 (19%)

1562 (20%)

 Total

8100

7945

Socioeconomic status

 Employed

5548 (63%)

4913 (59%)

 Self-employedd

751 (8%)

662 (8%)

 Leave of absence or parental leave

281 (3%)

286 (3%)

 Studying

1504 (17%)

975 (11%)

 Unemployed, sick-leave, pension

778 (9%)

1573 (19%)

 Totale

8862

8409

Job satisfactionf

 Very high

2579 (42%)

2087 (34%)

 High

2808 (46%)

2929 (48%)

 Moderate

528 (8%)

556 (12%)

 Low

205 (3.5%)

320 (5%)

 None

17 (0.5%)

91 (1%)

 Total

6151

6183

Time spent working

  ≥ 21 h/week

482 (8%)

550 (9%)

  ≤ 20 h/week

5656 (92%)

5622 (91%)

 Total

6138

6172

  1. aAnswer to the question: How do you rate your current general state of health?
  2. bAerobic physical activity was defined as exercises that enhanced breathing, for example running, aerobic exercises, or football
  3. cGeneral physical activity was defined as movement (e.g., walking, cycling, or work in the garden)
  4. dWorking as self-employed (e.g., businessman, entrepreneur)
  5. eParticipants in the study could select more than one answer for socio-economic status, e.g., partial sick leave and worked as employed
  6. fAnswer to the question: How would you rate your satisfaction with your current work?