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Table 2 Demographics, injury characteristics and clinical and radiographic factors of the 265 study patients with 269 tibial plateau fractures

From: Clinical and radiographic predictors of acute compartment syndrome in the treatment of tibial plateau fractures: a retrospective cohort study

 

ACS absent, N = 241 (89.6%)

ACS present, N = 28 (10.4%)

Age (years)

49.6 ± 18.2 (16.8–92.2)

40.9 ± 15.5 (17.7–75.9)

Male sex

134 (55.6%)

23 (82.1%)

Mechanism other than fall from own height

186 (77.2%)

26 (92.9%)

Open fracturea

17 (7.1%)

6 (21.4%)

Associated skeletal lesion

 non-contiguous tibia fracture

1 (0.4%)

3 (10.7%)

 knee dislocation

1 (0.4%)

1 (3.6%)

Schatzker classification

 type I

21 (8.7%)

2 (7.1%)

 type II

76 (31.5%)

4 (14.3%)

 type III

40 (16.6%)

0

 type IV

35 (14.5%)

0

 type V

44 (18.3%)

9 (32.1%)

 type VI

25 (10.4%)

13 (46.4%)

AO/OTA classification

 41-B1

42 (17.4%)

2 (7.1%)

 41-B2

41 (17.0%)

0

 41-B3

89 (36.9%)

4 (14.3%)

 41-C1

19 (7.9%)

3 (13.6%)

 41-C2

8 (3.3%)

6 (21.4%)

 41-C3

42 (17.4%)

13 (46.4%)

TWR

0.99 ± 0.06 (0.89–1.47)

1.01 ± 0.07 (0.9–1.19)

FDR

0.07 ± 0.05 (0–0.32)

0.09 ± 0.05 (0–0.2)

Medial anatomical axis displacement

19 (7.9%)

5 (17.9%)

  1. a Fractures were classified as either open or closed, without subgroup classification for the open ones
  2. Values are expressed as mean ± SD (range) for age, TWR and FDR, and N (%) for other variables
  3. ACS acute compartment syndrome, TWR tibial widening ratio, FDR femoral displacement ratio