From: Are lifestyle-factors in adolescence predictors for adult low back pain? A cross-sectional and prospective study of young twins
The twin without LBP in 1994
The twin with LBP in 1994
Smoking at baseline OR (95%CI)
1.00
1.26 (0.70–2.28)
Alcohol consumption at baseline OR (95%CI)
1.79 (0.89–3.72)
Overweight at baseline OR (95%CI)
1.75 (0.82–3.90)