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Table 1 Nomenclature for parameters measured on CT reconstruction images

From: Morphometric evaluation of subaxial cervical spine using multi-detector computerized tomography (MD-CT) scan: the consideration for cervical pedicle screws fixation

Measurement

Abbreviation

Descriptions

Outer pedicle width

OPW

Outer mediolateral diameter of the pedicle isthmus measured from Axial CT image

Inner pedicle width

IPW

Inner mediolateral diameter of the pedicle isthmus (the width of the cancellous core) measured from Axial CT image

Outer pedicle height

OPH

Outer superoinferior diameter of the pedicle isthmus measured from Axial reconstruction image perpendicular to the longitudinal pedicle axis

Inner pedicle height

IPH

Inner superoinferior diameter of the pedicle isthmus (cancellous core diameter) measured from Axial reconstruction image perpendicular to the longitudinal pedicle axis

Pedicle transverse angle

PTA

The angle between the pedicle axis projection and the anatomical sagittal plane measured from Axial CT image

Pedicle sagittal angle

PSA

The angle between the inferior endplate and longitudinal pedicle axis measured from Axial reconstruction image along the plane of longitudinal pedicle axis