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Table 1 Demographic, SES and WOMAC score characteristics of study participants with rOA and symptomatic § knee rOA

From: Independent associations of socioeconomic factors with disability and pain in adults with knee osteoarthritis

Variable

Knee rOA

Subset with symptomatic knee rOA

 

(N = 782)

(N = 471)

Demographic and clinical characteristics

  

 Age, mean (SD)

67.4 (10.8)

66.2 (11.0)

 Female,%

63.6

65.8

 African American race,%

36.6

40.2

 BMI‡, mean (SD)

32.7 (7.58)

33.9 (7.87)

 Hip pain,%

42.6

54.6

 PAS¥ (0-16), mean (SD)

9.40 (3.58)

9.84 (3.54)

 Co-morbidity count (0-11), mean (SD)

1.58 (1.38)

1.73 (1.44)

SES characteristics

  

 Less than 12 yrs education,%

35.5

36.9

 Non-managerial occupation,%

39.4

35.9

 Poverty, mean (SD)

19.1 (11.5)

19.4 (11.6)

 Low (<12%),%

27.0

25.9

 Medium (12-25%),%

52.8

52.4

 High (>25%),%

20.2

21.7

WOMAC¶ Outcomes

  

WOMAC¶ Function, mean (SD)

19.2 (16.9)

23.6 (16.3)

WOMAC¶ Pain, mean (SD)

5.7 (5.1)

7.3 (4.9)

WOMAC¶ Stiffness, mean (SD)

2.7 (2.2)

3.4 (2.1)

WOMAC¶ Total, mean (SD)

27.6 (23.2)

34.3 (22.1)

  1. §Symptomatic knee OA is a subset of those with knee rOA.
  2. ‡BMI = Body Mass Index.
  3. ¥PAS = Physical activity score related to occupation.
  4. ¶WOMAC = Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Index of Osteoarthritis questionnaire.