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Table 2 Postoperative clinical outcomes for responsive non-respondents and respondents operated for lumbar spinal stenosis

From: Characteristics and outcomes of patients who did not respond to a national spine surgery registry

 

N

Missing

Responsive non-respondents*

Mean (SD) / n (%)

N

Missing

Respondents**

Mean (SD)/ n (%)

Mean diff (95% CI) or

Relative risk (95% CI)

P-value

ODI

N = 64

Missing = 0

28.2 (19.9)

N = 333

Missing = 1

25.2 (18.9)

2.99 (-2.1 to 8.1)

0.250

NRS back pain

N = 64

Missing = 0

4.6 (3.0)

N = 328

Missing = 5

4.1 (2.9)

0.43 (-0.3 to 1.2)

0.271

NRS leg pain

N = 63

Missing 1

4.0 (3.2)

N = 321

Missing = 12

3.9 (3.1)

0.15 (-0.7 to 1.0)

0.719

Success by GPE***

N = 63

Missing 1

63 (70%)

N = 330

Missing = 3

330 (79%)

0.89 (0.8 to 1.1)

0.183

  1. * PROM scores collected retrospectively at a median of 50 months after surgery
  2. **PROM scores collected prospectively at 12 months after surgery
  3. ***Success defined as “completely recovered” or “much recovered” on the GPE scale