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Table 2 Comparison between pre- and post-operative features

From: The remaining parameters of patellar instability could be affected for osteoarthritic change after medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction with or without anteromedialization of the tibial tubercle osteotomy for patellar instability: a retrospective cohort study

 

iMPFL

MPFL+AMZ

Preoperative (SD)

Postoperative (SD)

P value

Preoperative (SD)

Postoperative (SD)

P value

Kujala score

68.4 (10.1)

94.9 (5.9)

<.001

55.5 (9.3)

93.8 (6.6)

<.001

Congruence angle, degree

32.3 (8.0)

2.9 (11.6)

<.001

58.8 (23.1)

−4.8 (34.0)

<.001

Sulcus angle, degree

140.1 (3.4)

139.6 (3.3)

.511

154.3 (15.8)

153.6 (15.7)

.704

Tilting angle, degree

31.4 (7.2)

18.8 (4.6)

<.001

50.7 (31.1)

15.1 (9.4)

<.001

ISR

1.19 (0.17)

1.13 (0.15)

.037

1.19 (0.30)

1.02 (0.23)

.001

Lateral patella displacement, mm

15.8 (4.8)

2.5 (2.8)

< .001

24.6 (12.5)

1.3 (3.9)

<.001

TTTG

17.9 (3.0)

16.2 (2.4)

.003

21.0 (3.1)

13.7 (3.3)

<.001

Iwano OA grade (0/1/2/3/4), n

14/0/0/0/0

11/2/1/0/0

1.00

3/9/2/1/1

3/10/3/0/0

<.001

  1. SD standard deviation, ISR Insall–Salvati ratio, TTTG tibial tubercle-trochlear groove, OA osteoarthritis