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Table 2 Clinical outcomes

From: Comparing oblique lumbar interbody fusion with lateral screw fixation and percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal discectomy (OLIF-PETD) and minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS-TLIF) for the treatment of lumbar disc herniation complicated with lumbar instability

 

OLIF + PETD

MIS-TLIF

Statistic

Pre VAS

7.2 ± 0.8

7.1 ± 0.7

time F = 737.969, P = 0.000

time*group F = 5.330, P = 0.009

group F = 3.359, P = 0.082

Post VAS#

2.4 ± 0.5

3.1 ± 0.7

F/U VAS

0.9 ± 0.6

1.6 ± 0.7

Pre ODI

77.5 ± 11.5

74.7 ± 5.7

time F = 549.758, P = 0.000

time*group F = 1.185, P = 0.327

group F = 0.674, P = 0.421

Post ODI

16.4 ± 6.4

20.9 ± 4.9

F/U ODI

9.8 ± 2.3

12.1 ± 4.0

Pre JOA

9.2 ± 1.9

8.7 ± 1.9

time F = 630.159, P = 0.000

time*group F = 0.410, P = 0.666

group F = 0.330, P = 0.572

Post JOA

18.2 ± 2.0

18.4 ± 1.7

F/U JOA

25.2 ± 0.9

24.8 ± 0.9

Pre—Post improvement (%)

45.4 ± 9.7

47.8 ± 8.2

t =—0.654, P = 0.520

Pre—F/U improvement (%)

80.5 ± 5.8

79.0 ± 4.4

t = 0.711, P = 0.485

  1. Values are the mean ± standard deviation
  2. VAS Visual analog scale, ODI Oswestry Disability Index, JOA Japanese Orthopedic Association, Pre Pre-operation, Post 7 days after operation, F/U Final follow-up
  3. #P < 0.05 OLIF + PETD group vs MIS-TLIF group