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Table 2 Comparison of data between patients with and without tracheostomy

From: The shoulder abductor strength is a novel predictor of tracheostomy in patients with traumatic cervical spinal cord injury

 

Tracheostomy n = 84

Without tracheostomy n = 429

p Value

Age, n (%)

0.046

  < 60

54 (64.3)

321 (74.8)

 

  ≥ 60

30 (35.7)

108 (25.2)

 

Sex, n (%)

  

0.188

 Female

12 (14.3)

88 (20.5)

 

 Male

72 (85.7)

341 (79.5)

 

Smoking history, n (%)

 

0.001

 Yes

44 (52.4)

135 (31.5)

 

 No

40 (47.6)

294 (68.5)

 

Shoulder abductor strength grade, n (%)

0.001

 0–2

74 (88.1)

235 (54.8)

 

 3–5

10 (11.9)

194 (45.2)

 

ASIA scale, n (%)

0.001

 A

52 (61.9)

122 (28.4)

 

 B-D

32 (38.1)

307 (71.6)

 

Neurological level of injury

0.001

 C2-C5

60 (71.4)

225 (52.4)

 

 C6-C8

24 (28.6)

204 (47.6)

 
  1. ASIA American spinal injury association