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Table 1 Comparison of demographic characteristics between the LBP group and control group

From: The morphological characteristics of paraspinal muscles in young patients with unilateral neurological symptoms of lumbar disc herniation

 

LBP group(n = 52)

control group(n = 77)

X2/t

P

Gender(M/ F)

35/17

51/26

X2 = 0.251

0.635

Age (years)

33.58 ± 2.98

24.13 ± 2.15

t = 2.968

0.002*

BMI (Kg/m2)

26.47 ± 3.24

24.85 ± 3.79

t = −0.178

0.746

SFTT at L1-L2(mm)

13.5 ± 7.14

7.75 ± 6.31

t = 3.094

< 0.001*

Duration of symptoms (months)

9.15 ± 0.31

3.72 ± 0.48

t = 3.118

< 0.001*

Pfirrmann classification

3.84 ± 0.68

3.25 ± 0.21

t = −0.101

0.874

Mo-fi-disc

8.41 ± 3.16

5.53 ± 2.85

t = 3.015

<0.001*

  1. Note:* There was significant differences between two groups(P < 0.05)
  2. BMI Body mass index; SFTT subcutaneous fat tissue thickness; LBP Low back pain; Mo-fi-disc Modic changes (MO)-fatty infiltration (fi) -intervertebral disc degeneration (disc)