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Table 3 Physiological outcomes from entry to treatment to long-term follow-up after 4–15 years (n = 37)

From: Chronic low back pain: a prospective study with 4 to 15 years follow-up after a multidisciplinary biopsychosocial rehabilitation program

 

Entry (T11)

Discharge (T22)

  

Follow-Up (T33)

  

Mean

(SD4)

Mean

(SD)

Effect

size

p-value

Mean

(SD)

Effect

size

p-value

6-min walk, m

526.9

106.9

570.1

87.3

0.40

0.003

522.0

89.9

-0.05

0.305

Timed-up-And-Go, s

7.8

1.5

7.1

1.4

0.47

0.001

7.9

1.8

-0.07

0.634

Isometric muscle strength, kp5

Knee extension, right

22.7

8.5

25.1

7.8

0.28

0.024

24.1

8.9

0.16

0.278

Knee extension, left

21.4

7.3

23.9

7.6

0.34

0.013

26.1

9.3

0.64

0.002

Knee flexion, right

15.0

5.9

17.3

5.8

0.39

0.001

16.9

6.1

0.32

0.027

Knee flexion, left

14.4

5.1

16.2

5.6

0.35

0.049

17.0

6.7

0.51

0.061

  1. 1T1: Start of the multidisciplinary biopsychosocial rehabilitation
  2. 2T2: End of the multidisciplinary biopsychosocial rehabilitation
  3. 3T3: Long-term follow-up occurring 4–15 years after the multidisciplinary biopsychosocial rehabilitation
  4. 4SD: Standard deviation
  5. 5kp: kiloponds