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Table 1 Demographic characteristics of 295 patients who underwent total hip arthroplasty

From: Tranexamic versus aminocaproic acids in patients with total hip arthroplasty: a retrospective study

Demographics

Control

(n = 104)

EACA

(n = 97)

TXA

(n = 94)

 Mean (and SD) age, yr

61.80 (9.641)

63.31 (8.237)

63.89 (8.430)

 Gender, male: female

49: 55

36: 61

29: 65

Diagnosis, no. (and %) of patients

 Toxic osteonecrosis

29 (27.9)

25 (25.8)

30 (31.9)

 Dysplastic hips

35 (33.7)

24 (24.7)

22 (23.4)

Femoral neck fractures

22 (21.2)

29 (29.9)

31 (33.0)

 Hip osteoarthritis

14 (13.5)

18 (18.6)

9 (9.6)

 Other hip diseases

4 (3.8)

1 (1.0)

2 (2.1)

Mean (and SD) body mass index, kg/m2

24.73 (3.263)

24.19 (3.088)

23.83 (3.628)

Mean (and SD) operation time, min

89.45 (39.975)

74.80 (29.795)*

70.00 (17.629)

Mean (and SD) hospitalization time, day

12.02 (3.478)

11.51 (4.435)

11.23 (3.697)

Mean (and SD) postoperative hospitalization time, day

8.19 (1.199)

7.96 (1.190)

8.00 (1.117)

  1. TXA tranexamic acid, EACA epsilon aminocaproic acid
  2. *P < 0.05 for the comparison between EACA and control group
  3. P < 0.05 for the comparison between TXA and control group