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Table 2 Baseline characteristics of super elderly patients with hip fracture

From: Effect of integrated management bundle on 1-year overall survival outcomes and perioperative outcomes in super elderly patients aged 90 and over with hip fracture: non-concurrent cohort study

 

Total

(n = 180)

Multidisciplinary management group

(n = 97)

Integrated management bundle group

(n = 83)

P

Sex, n (%)

 Male

46(25.6%)

25 (25.8%)

21 (25.3%)

0.942

 Female

134(74.4%)

72(74.2%)

62(74.7%)

Age, mean ± SD (years)

92.3 ± 2.6

92.4 ± 2.9

92.1 ± 2.2

0.561

Age group, n (%)

 90–94

153 (85.0%)

80 (82.5%)

73 (88.0%)

0.305

  ≥ 95

27 (15.0%)

17 (17.5%)

10 (12.0%)

Hb at admission

102.7 ± 16.6

102.2 ± 16.2

103.3 ± 17.2

0.611

Hb group at admission, n (%)

  ≥ 12 g/dl

28 (15.6%)

16 (16.5%)

12 (14.5%)

0.769

 10-12 g/dl

73 (40.6%)

36 (37.1%)

37 (44.6%)

 8-10 g/dl

64 (35.6%)

37 (38.1%)

27 (32.5%)

  < 8 g/dl

15 (8.3%)

8 (8.2%)

7 (8.4%)

ASA score, n (%)

  ≤ 2

54 (30.0%)

37 (38.1%)

25 (30.1%)

0.259

  > 2

126 (70.0%)

60 (61.9%)

58 (69.9%)

mECM score, n (%)

  < 0

39 (21.7%)

23 (23.7%)

19 (22.9%)

0.757

 0

19 (10.6%)

8 (8.2%)

12 (14.5%)

 1–5

64 (35.6%)

35 (36.1%)

29 (34.9%)

 6–13

53 (29.4%)

29 (29.9%)

20 (24.1%)

  ≥ 14

5 (2.8%)

2 (2.1%)

3 (3.6%)

Injury place, n (%)

 Indoor

163 (90.6%)

89 (91.8%)

74 (89.2%)

0.553

 Outdoor

17 (9.4%)

8 (8.2%)

9 (10.8%)

Fracture type, n (%)

 Femoral neck fracture

61 (33.9%)

33 (34.0%)

28 (33.7%)

0.968

 Intertrochanteric fracture

119 (66.1%)

64 (66.0%)

55 (66.3%)

Admission delay

0.5 (0.2, 2.0)

0.4 (0.2, 2.0)

0.8 (0.2, 2.0)

0.498

Surgical type, n (%)

 Replacement

54 (30.0%)

29 (29.9%)

25 (30.1%)

0.974

 Fixation

126(70.0%)

68 (70.1%)

58 (69.9%)

Anesthesia type, n (%)

 General

82 (45.6%)

38 (39.2%)

44 (53.0%)

0.063

 Regional

98 (54.4%)

59 (60.8%)

39 (47.0%)

  1. Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation, median (interquartile range), or number (percentage) as appropriate. ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists, mECM modified Elixhauser’s Comorbidity Measure