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Table 2 Associations of baseline quadriceps strength with baseline and changes in cartilage damage

From: Quadriceps strength is negatively associated with knee joint structural abnormalities—data from osteoarthritis initiative

 

Men

Women

OR (95% CI)

P

OR (95% CI)

P

Baseline cartilage damage

 MTF

1.32 (0.83, 2.09) a

0.247

1.42 (0.90, 2.22) a

0.130

 LTF

0.54 (0.34, 0.85) a

0.008

0.93 (0.60, 1.45) a

0.759

 MPF

0.89 (0.66, 1.19) a

0.424

0.64 (0.48, 0.85) a

0.002

 LPF

0.67 (0.49, 0.91) a

0.011

0.40 (0.27, 0.58) a

 < 0.001

Changes in cartilage damage

 MTF

0.91 (0.81, 1.03) b

0.155

0.97 (0.80, 1.18) b

0.754

 LTF

0.96 (0.88, 1.05) b

0.406

1.05 (0.90, 1.22) b

0.529

 MPF

0.96 (0.92, 1.01) b

0.165

1.01 (0.97, 1.04) b

0.716

 LPF

1.03 (0.97, 1.08) b

0.375

0.91 (0.84, 0.99) b

0.023

  1. Generalized estimating equation models were applied
  2. Bold denoted statistical significance (P < 0.05)
  3. aAdjustment for age, race, BMI, KL, injury and surgery at baseline for cartilage damage at baseline
  4. bAdjustment for age, race, BMI, KL, injury, surgery and cartilage damage score at baseline for changes in cartilage damage over 1 year