Table 1 Characteristics and summary of results in 16 cases
Case | Age/Sex | Affected side | Mode of injury | AO/OTA classification | Underlying disease | From injury to Surgery (day) | Follow up period (month) | Time of operation | Blood loss (difference in hemoglobin) | Flexion (degree) | Extension (degree) | ROM (arc) | Pronation (degree) | Supination (degree) | VAS | MEPS | DASH | T-score | Complications |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 85/M | Left | Slip down | A2.3 | AA, CKD | 67 | 40 | 100 | 1.8 | 125 | 0 | 125 | 75 | 80 | 0 | 100 (Excellent) | 17.2 | -3.4 | X |
2 | 73/F | Right | Uncertain | A2.3 | Dementia | Uncertain | 21 | 90 | 1 | 120 | -20 | 100 | 75 | 85 | 3 | 85 (Good) | 24.1 | -2.8 | X |
3 | 82/F | Right | Slip down | A2.3 | Dementia | 2 | 13 | 70 | 0.7 | 110 | -5 | 105 | 75 | 85 | 2 | 85 (Good) | 19.8 | -4.3 | X |
4 | 81/M | Right | Slip down | A2.3 | Arrhythmia, MI | 5 | 32 | 75 | 1.9 | 130 | -15 | 115 | 60 | 85 | 4 | 70 (Fair) | 10.3 | -2.3 | Loss of reduction in varus |
5 | 66/F | Left | Slip down | A2.3 | X | 1 | 25 | 80 | 0.9 | 130 | 0 | 130 | 80 | 85 | 3 | 85 (Good) | 19.8 | -2.4 | X |
6 | 65/F | Right | Slip down | A2.3 | X | 1 | 28 | 90 | 1.6 | 130 | -20 | 110 | 80 | 60 | 3 | 85 (Good) | 19.8 | -4.4 | Stiffness |
7 | 81/F | Left | Slip down | A2.3 | HTN | 23 | 19 | 80 | 0.7 | 120 | -5 | 115 | 85 | 85 | 2 | 85 (Good) | 24.1 | -2.6 | X |
8 | 90/F | Right | Slip down | A2.3 | Hypothyroidism | 13 | 17 | 70 | 0.7 | 120 | -5 | 115 | 80 | 85 | 1 | 85 (Good) | 26.7 | -4.0 | X |
9 | 87/F | Right | Slip down | A2.3 | COPD | 6 | 18 | 65 | 1 | 130 | -15 | 115 | 80 | 85 | 1 | 85 (Good) | 18.1 | -5.1 | X |
10 | 87/F | Right | Slip down | A3.2 | Dementia, HTN | 3 | 16 | 60 | 0.5 | 135 | -10 | 125 | 90 | 80 | 2 | 85 (Good) | 33.6 | -4.8 | Medial skin necrosis |
11 | 85/F | Right | Slip down | A2.3 | DM, dementia | Uncertain | 23 | 75 | 0.8 | 130 | -20 | 110 | 90 | 90 | 3 | 100 (Excellent) | 13.8 | -2.4 | X |
12 | 82/F | Right | Slip down | A3.1 | DM, HTN | 6 | 15 | 95 | 0.9 | 130 | -15 | 115 | 75 | 85 | 4 | 70 (Fair) | 19.8 | -3.9 | X |
13 | 91/F | Left | Slip down | A3.2 | Dementia, HTN | 2 | 12 | 90 | 1.6 | 125 | -10 | 115 | 85 | 90 | 2 | 75 (Good) | 26.7 | -4.2 | X |
14 | 83/F | Right | Slip down | A2.3 | HTN, hypothyroidism | 1 | 13 | 75 | 1.4 | 130 | -15 | 115 | 80 | 85 | 1 | 85 (Good) | 24.1 | -2.7 | X |
15 | 74/F | Left | Slip down | A2.3 | DM, HTN, polyneuropathy | 3 | 13 | 60 | 1 | 135 | -5 | 130 | 80 | 85 | 1 | 85 (Good) | 9.5 | -3.9 | X |
16 | 83/M | Left | Slip down | A2.3 | Vascular dementia | 2 | 15 | 70 | 0.6 | 130 | -15 | 115 | 80 | 85 | 2 | 85 (Good) | 21.7 | -3.8 | X |