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Table 2 Postoperative data of patients

From: A comparison of three bone graft struts for interbody fusion using a posterior approach for lower lumbar spinal tuberculosis in adults: a midterm follow-up study

 

Group A

Group B

Group C

Statistical value

PA-B/PA-C/PB-C

Follow-up period (months)

75.4 ± 11.8

76.5 ± 11.2

76.0 ± 11.5

F = 0.111, P = 0.895

-/-/-

Operation period (min)

189.1 ± 27.2

161.8 ± 24.6

163.3 ± 23.3

F = 15.572, P = 0.000

 < 0.05/ < 0.05/ > 0.05

Intraoperative blood loss (ml)

946.3 ± 185.2

788.9 ± 139.8

777.5 ± 130.6

F = 15.627, P = 0.000

 < 0.05/ < 0.05/ > 0.05

ESR (mm/h)

 3-month postoperative

11.5 ± 3.0*

12.4 ± 3.3*

11.9 ± 2.8*

F = 0.883, P = 0.416

-/-/-

 Final follow-up

4.2 ± 1.5*

4.7 ± 1.6*

4.5 ± 1.8*

F = 1.134, P = 0.325

-/-/-

CRP (mg/L)

 3-month postoperative

4.5 ± 1.3*

4.7 ± 1.2*

4.6 ± 1.2*

F = 0.259, P = 0.772

-/-/-

 Final follow-up

1.8 ± 0.7*

1.9 ± 0.6*

1.9 ± 0.9*

F = 0.322, P = 0.726

-/-/-

JOA

 Final follow-up

27.1 ± 1.8*

27.3 ± 2.0*

27.3 ± 1.9*

F = 0.158, P = 0.854

-/-/-

ODI

 Final follow-up

9.9 ± 1.5*

10.0 ± 1.7*

10.2 ± 1.7*

F = 0.389, P = 0.679

-/-/-

VAS

 One day postoperative

8.5 ± 0.9

6.0 ± 1.1

5.9 ± 1.0

F = 85.732, P = 0.000

 < 0.05/ < 0.05/ > 0.05

 Final follow-up

0.9 ± 0.8*

0.9 ± 0.7*

0.9 ± 0.7*

F = 0.074, P = 0.929

-/-/-

Lordosis angle (°)

 Postoperative immediately

29.8 ± 4.3*

29.6 ± 4.2*

30.7 ± 6.8*

F = 0.501, P = 0.606

-/-/-

 Final follow-up

27.0 ± 3.8*

26.8 ± 4.6*

30.0 ± 6.6*

F = 4.877, P = 0.009

 > 0.05/ < 0.05/ < 0.05

 Correction rate (%)

46.5 ± 10.8

46.4 ± 12.5

47.5 ± 7.6

F = 0.138, P = 0.872

-/-/-

 Correction loss (°)

2.9 ± 1.0

3.1 ± 0.8

0.8 ± 0.7

F = 97.452, P = 0.000

 > 0.05/ < 0.05/ < 0.05

 Fusion period (months)

9.7 ± 2.4

24.7 ± 4.2

9.5 ± 2.7

F = 312.363, P = 0.000

 < 0.05/ > 0.05/ < 0.05

  1. * Analyzed by paired t test, compared with preoperatively, p < 0.05