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Table 3 The comparison of L4/5 segment activity ranges among the normal spine model and the study of Shim et al.

From: Biomechanical evaluation of percutaneous cement discoplasty by finite element analysis

Motion state

Model N

Shim et al

Extension(°)

5.45

2.79 ± 0.42

Flexion(°)

7.52

5.48 ± 0.88

Bending(°)

4.034

4.45 ± 1.01

Rotation(°)

3.105

3.80 ± 0.99