From: Risk factors of fracture following curettage for bone giant cell tumors of the extremities
Case | Sex | Age | Site | Campanacci classification | Pathological fracture at presentation | Denosumab administration | Previous surgery | Surgery | Local adjuvant therapy | Time to fracture (months) | Treatment for postoperative fracture | Local recurrence | Follow-up period (months) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | M | 29 | Distal femur | Stage II | No | No | No | PMMA bone cement alone | Phenol | 4 | Resection and reconstruction with a hemicortical bone allograft | No | 76 |
2 | F | 21 | Distal femur | Stage II | No | No | No | PMMA bone cement alone | Phenol | 15 | Cement removal, filling of allografts bone chips, and osteosynthesis with a plate | No | 80 |
3 | M | 61 | Distal femur | Stage II | Yes | No | No | PMMA bone cement alone | Phenol | 1 | Osteosynthesis with a plate | No | 57 |
4 | F | 32 | Proximal tibia | Stage II | No | No | Yes | PMMA bone cement alone | Phenol | 42 | A screw fixation for a detachment fracture of tibial tuberosity | No | 99 |
5 | F | 29 | Distal femur | Stage II | No | No | No | PMMA bone cement alone | Phenol | 6 | Resection and reconstruction with a prosthesis | No | 74 |
6 | F | 29 | Distal femur | Stage II | No | No | No | PMMA bone cement alone | Phenol | 2 | Cement removal, filling of allografts bone chips, and osteosynthesis with a plate | No | 25 |
7 | M | 29 | Distal femur | Stage II | No | No | No | PMMA bone cement alone | None | 6 | Resection and reconstruction with a hemicortical bone allograft | No | 93 |
8 | M | 35 | Distal femur | Stage III | No | No | No | PMMA bone cement and allograft bone grafting | Phenol | 3 | Resection and reconstruction with a prosthesis | No | 51 |
9 | F | 67 | Distal femur | Stage II | Yes | Yes | No | PMMA bone cement alone | None | 3 | Radiofrequency ablation and percutaneous cementation for local recurrence and fracture | Yes | 40 |
10 | F | 30 | Distal femur | Stage II | No | No | No | PMMA bone cement alone | Cryosurgery | 1 | Osteosynthesis with a plate | No | 44 |