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Fig. 5 | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

Fig. 5

From: Comparison of electromagnetic and optical navigation assisted Endo-TLIF in the treatment of lumbar spondylolisthesis

Fig. 5

A Access Tracker was successfully registered. B and E Guide wires insertion. In the navigation system, the procedure and track of Access Tracker is real-time visible in all spatial planes so the operator can make a quick adjustment as needed. C and D Determine the position of the guide wire and the endoscopic working channel with anteroposterior and lateral fluoroscopic views

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BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

ISSN: 1471-2474

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