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Table 3 Numbers of surgeries and reasons for revision surgeries. Outcomes are shown for patients who required non-implant removal revision surgeries related to the fracture treatment

From: Outcomes of AO/OTA C-type fractures of the distal humerus after open reduction and internal fixation with locking plate constructs in patients at least 65 years old

Number of surgeries

Number of patients

Reason for revision surgeries and description of treatment

1

28

Primary operation only, no complications

2

5

Implant irritation: Late removal of tension band

1

Implant irritation: Late removal of tension band and plates

1

Non-union of olecranon osteotomy: Reosteosynthesis (good result: OES pain 94, function 100, S-P 100, Total 98)

1

ORIF failure by 6 weeks: TEA (with modest result: OES pain 56, function 75, S-P 50, Total 60)

3

1

Technical difficulties in first surgery: A revision of failed ORIF, TEA at nine months from the injury (with a good result: OES pain 100, function 100, S-P 75, Total 92)

1

Postoperative wound dehiscence: Wound revision and removal of olecranon plate five months from injury (wound healed, no outcome data, patient died during the follow-up period)

10

1

Deep infection with osteomyelitis: Removal of implants, multiple revisions, resection of osteomyelitic bone and eventually the joint. Led to an almost painless, but poorly functioning elbow (OES pain 81, function 44, S-P 31, Total 52)