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Table 2 Perioperative clinical indicators of the two groups

From: The Kocher-Langenbeck approach combined with robot-aided percutaneous anterior column screw fixation for transverse-oriented acetabular fractures: a retrospective study

Patient characteristics

Group A

Group B

Test value

P value

Surgical time of the anterior column fracture (min), M ± SD

18.7 ± 4.6

33.4 ± 5.0

t = −8.117

<0.001

Blood loss (ml), M ± SD

615.6 ± 178.7

719.3 ± 199.0

t = −35.309

<0.001

Incision length for anterior fixation (mm), M ± SD

9.0 ± 1.8

81.2 ± 7.3

t = −100.339

<0.001

Reduction quality, n(%)

  

X2 = 0.829

0.661

 Anatomic reduction

10 (83.3%)

14 (82.4%)

  

 Imperfect reduction

2 (16.7%)

2 (11.8%)

  

 Poor reduction

0

1 (5.9%)

  

Complications, n(%)

  

X2 = 0.514

0.773

 Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve palsy

0

1

  

 Heterotopic ossification

1

2

  

 Groin discomfort

0

1

  

 Total rate

1 (8.3%)

4 (23.5%)

  

Hospital stay (day), M ± SD

14.0 ± 3.6

14.2 ± 2.9

t = −0.814

0.416

Healing time (month), M ± SD

3.4 ± 0.9

3.5 ± 1.0

t = −0.294

0.769

Modified Postel Merle D’Aubigne score

  

X2 = 0.115

0.944

 Excellent

8 (66.7%)

11 (64.7%)

  

 Good

3 (25.0%)

5 (29.4%)

  

 Fair

1 (8.3%)

1 (5.9%)

  
  1. t, Independent t-test; X2, Chi-square test; M ± SD, mean ± standard deviation; n, patient number