Table 3 Indirect costs of knee- and hip osteoarthritis from societal perspective per patient per year based on our data and as reported in literature. Costs were recalculated to 2020 euros using the consumer price index from each respective country. Blue = current study results. HCA = Human Capital Approach. FCA = Friction Cost Approach.—= Unknown
From: The economic burden of knee and hip osteoarthritis: absenteeism and costs in the Dutch workforce
Author | Country | Participants | Approach | Mean costs (in €, 2020) | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present study | Netherlands | 1,399 | HCA | 13,600 | 13,000 – 14,100 |
Present study | Netherlands | 1,399 | FCA | 8,100 | 7,800 – 8,300 |
Leardini, 2004 [21] | Italy | 254 | HCA | 1,800 | 1,100 – 2,400 |
Loza, 2009 [22] | Spain | 1,071 | - | 200 | 200 – 300 |
Hermans, 2012 [4] | Netherlands | 117 | - | 10,500 | 7,900 – 13,100 |
Rolfson, 2012 [23] | Sweden | 2,635 | - | 6,000 | - |
Salaru, 2014 [24] | Moldova | 256 | HCA | 300 | - |
Gupta, 2005 [25] | Canada | 1,258 | HCA | 13,700 | 12,900 – 14,400 |
White, 2008 [26] | US | 32,043 | - | 4,700 | - |
Xie, 2007 [27] | Singapore | 80 | HCA | 1,600 | 1,500 – 1,700 |