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Table 3 AUC values of ROC curves for gait parameters in discriminating between Fallers and Non-Fallers

From: Walking orientation randomness metric (WORM) score: pilot study of a novel gait parameter to assess walking stability and discriminate fallers from non-fallers using wearable sensors

 

AUC

Std. Error

95% Confidence Interval

P

Upper Bound

Lower Bound

Spatial Gait Metrics

Gait Velocity (m/s)

0.910

0.051

1.000

0.810

< 0.001

Step Length (cm)

0.801

0.079

0.955

0.647

0.004

Rhythm/Temporal Gait Metrics

Step Time (ms)

0.938

0.045

1.000

0.849

< 0.001

Gait Asymmetry

Step Time Asymmetry (ms)

0.902

0.060

1.000

0.787

0.001

Step Length Asymmetry (cm)

0.684

0.095

0.870

0.497

0.077

Gait Variability

Gait Velocity Variation (CV%)

0.904

0.056

1.000

0.794

0.001

Step Time Variation (CV%)

0.875

0.068

1.000

0.741

0.001

Step Length Variation (CV%)

0.825

0.079

0.981

0.670

0.002

Gait Stability

WORM

0.965

0.028

1.000

0.9108

< 0.001

  1. AUC Area under the curve, ROC Receiver Operating Characteristic, Std. Error Standard Error, CV% Coefficient of variance* 100, WORM Walking Orientation Randomness Metric