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Table 3 Perioperative factors and postoperative outcomes

From: An enhanced recovery after surgery pathway: LOS reduction, rapid discharge and minimal complications after anterior cervical spine surgery

Parameter

Convention (n = 73)

ERAS (n = 70)

p value

LOS, median (range)

5(3–8)

4(3–11)

0.002

Cost, median (range)

64,941.72(48,066.31–94,072.60)

58,790.48(41,350.02–114,729.62)

0.376

Operative time (minutes), median (range)

135(55–400)

132.5(44–315)

0.739

Drainage at POD 1, median (range)

30(1–140)

20(2–120)

0.232

MacNab (n)

  

0.001

Excellent

41

59

 

Good

29

10

 

Fair

3

1

 

Poor

0

0

 

Major complications

13(17.8%)

3(4.3%)

0.010

Prolonged dysphagia

3(4.1%)

2(2.9%)

1.000

Hardware failure, n(rate)

9(12.3%)

1(1.4%)

0.026

Dyspnea, n(rate)

1(1.4%)

0

 

Minor complications

19(26.0%)

7(10.0%)

0.013

Dysphagia/dysphonia, n(rate)

15(20.5%)

6(8.6%)

0.043

Nausea and vomiting, n(rate)

4(5.5%)

1(1.4%)

0.367

Overall complications, n(rate)

32(43.8%)

10(14.3%)

0.000

90-day readmission (n)

0

0

 

90-day reoperation (n)

0

0

 
  1. LOS length of Stay. POD postoperative day