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Fig. 1 | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

Fig. 1

From: Primary total knee arthroplasty assisted by computed tomography-free navigation for secondary knee osteoarthritis following massive calcium phosphate cement packing for distal femoral giant-cell bone tumor treatment: a case report

Fig. 1

Preoperative radiogram images. Preoperative plain radiograms of the left knee joint showed an osteolytic lesion with scalloping (a). A postoperative plain radiogram showed that the cavity was filled with calcium phosphate cement (b). A plain radiogram after 5 years showed a K-L grade 3 joint space narrowing (c). A plain radiogram after 6 years showed the progressive joint space narrowing; the narrowing by the time of this radiogram was graded as K-L grade 4 (lateral tibiofemoral) and grade 2 (medial tibiofemoral) osteoarthritis (d). A CT imaging showed K-L grade 4 patellofemoral osteoarthritis

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