| group L | group NL | p |
---|---|---|---|
Translation in the sagittal plane (%) | (SP) | Â | Â |
 Flexion | 20.3 ± 11.8 | 18.3 ± 10.1 | 0.862 |
 Extension | 19.5 ± 11.1 | 14.8 ± 8.3 | 0.217 |
Translation in the coronal plane (%) | (SP) | Â | Â |
 Left bending | 12.8 ± 6.4 | 9.9 ± 4.1 | 0.148 |
 Right bending | 14.2 ± 7.4 | 9.2 ± 3.2 | 0.01* |
Angulation in the sagittal plane (°) | (SA) |  |  |
 Flexion | 3.9 ± 1.4 | 4.8 ± 2.4 | 0.005* |
 Extension | 6.1 ± 2.5 | 5.2 ± 1.5 | 0.046* |
Angulation in the coronal plane (°) | (SA) |  |  |
 Left bending | 4.9 ± 1.9 | 3.1 ± 1.0 | 0.01* |
 Right bending | 6.3 ± 1.5 | 2.2 ± 0.8 | 0.021 * |
Disc height on neutral radiographs | (mm) | Â | Â |
 ADH | 9.7 ± 1.1 | 9.4 ± 1.1 | 0.952 |
 PDH | 9.1 ± 0.9 | 9.2 ± 0.7 | 0.825 |
 LDH | 8.7 ± 0.7 | 8.4 ± 0.7 | 0.921 |
 RDH | 9.6 ± 0.9 | 9.3 ± 0.7 | 0.357 |
Angle of Lumbar lordosis (LL) (°) | 2.3 ± 0.7 | 4.2 ± 0.5 | 0.034* |