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Table 2 Comparison between patients with and without postoperative OH

From: Orthostatic hypotension following posterior spinal fusion surgeries for spinal deformity correction in adolescents: prevalence and risk factors

 

Cases

(n)

With OH

Without OH

Incidence of OH

X2/t

P value

Gender

 Male

178

120

58

67.42%

1.367

0.282

 Female

104

77

27

74.04%

Occurrence of PONV

 +

129

112

17

86.82%

32.493

0.000

 -

153

85

68

55.56%

Ambulation willingness

 +

180

98

82

54.44%

56.150

0.000

 -

102

99

3

97.06%

Blood transfusion

+

65

47

18

72.31%

1.830

0.176

217

150

67

69.12%

Length of postoperative Lower-limb exercise

 0-15 min/d

146

142

4

97.26%

136.876

0.000

 15-30 min/d

87

49

38

56.32%

 >30 min/d

49

6

43

12.24%

Osteotomy in surgery

 +

61

48

13

78.69%

2.882

0.090

 -

221

149

72

67.42%

Length of staying in bed(h)

 

62.37 ± 10.33

61.72 ± 7.55

 

−0.529

0.597

Age (years)

 

11.31 ± 3.09

11.31 ± 3.65

 

0.018

0.986

Height (cm)

 

1.51 ± 0.19

1.55 ± 0.20

 

1.631

0.104

Weight (kg)

 

38.65 ± 14.90

37.48 ± 13.28

 

−0.784

0.434

Body mass index

 

18.10 ± 3.75

14.41 ± 3.27

 

−2.238

0.016

HGB decrease value

(g/L)

 

30.62 ± 11.00

29.10 ± 12.45

 

−1.021

0.308

ALB decrease value

(g/L)

 

10.17 ± 3.12

9.62 ± 3.24

 

−1.338

0.182

Surgical duration

(min)

 

228.4 ± 62.28

228.82 ± 54.45

 

0.054

0.957

Number of fusion segments

 

8.77 ± 3.90

8.82 ± 3.76

 

0.104

0.917

Hospital Stay

 

11.23 ± 3.35

8.10 ± 3.41

 

28.142

0.002

SRS-22 score

 

4.3 ± 1.65

4.4 ± 1.29

 

0.547

0.585