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Table 5 Lumbar Pedicle measurements in control and degenerative spondylolisthesis group

From: A morphological characterization of the lumbar neural arch in females and males with degenerative spondylolisthesis

Pedicle measurements

Gender

Group

L1

Mean in mm(SD)

L2

Mean in mm(SD)

L3

Mean in mm(SD)

L4

Mean in mm(SD)

L5

Mean in mm(SD)

Left height

Males

Control

12.68

(3.40)

12.07

(3.29)

11.85

(2.50)

a10.91

(3.15)

9.50

(3.11)

DS

13.85

(2.80)

13.40

(2.25)

13.12

(2.29)

a12.79

(2.41)

11.36

(3.06)

Females

Control

11.98

(2.93)

11.57

(2.72)

12.20

(3.47)

b10.51

(2.70)

b8.88

(2.41)

DS.

12.24

(2.52)

11.77

(2.50)

11.64

(2.51)

b12.26

(2.38)

b10.77

(2.17)

Right height

Males

Control

13.56

(2.83)

12.13

(2.62)

12.16

(2.41)

11.23

(3.20)

9.88

(3.22)

DS

14.03

(2.38)

12.90

(2.76)

13.49

(1.99)

12.68

(2.65)

11.58

(2.47)

Females

Control

12.72

(2.27)

11.86

(2.73)

11.93

(1.97)

11.02

(2.48)

b9.41

(2.59)

DS

11.89

(2.42)

11.43

(2.52)

11.72

(2.19)

11.74

(2.71)

b11.16

(2.41)

Left Length

Males

Control

6.74

(1.22)

5.59

(1.23)

3.88

(1.25)

b3.37

(0.8)

2.72

(0.98)

Control

7.26

(1.77)

5.86

(1.43)

4.66

(1.45)

b4.44

(1.37)

3.33

(0.88)

Females

DS

6.87

(1.38)

6.24

(1.48)

4.85

(1.14)

b3.28

(1.13)

b2.60

(1.00)

Control

7.10

(1.62)

6.04

(1.56)

5.18

(1.47)

b4.75

(1.33)

b3.86

(1.21)

Right Length

Males

DS.

6.99

(1.41)

5.51

(1.39)

b3.81

(1.30)

b3.18

(0.79)

2.63

(0.91)

Control

7.51

(1.30)

6.44

(1.75)

b4.76

(1.30)

b4.55

(1.47)

3.15

(0.88)

Females

DS

7.08

(1.33)

6.37

(1.41)

4.91

(1.39)

3.90

(2.68)

2.88

(1.20)

Control

7.55

(1.62)

6.60

(1.61)

5.70

(1.67)

4.77

(1.76)

3.69

(1.27)

Left Width

Males

DS

7.63

(2.91)

8.83

(2.48)

10.50

(2.66)

10.78

(3.96)

15.51

(4.56)

Control

8.00

(1.41)

8.17

(1.91)

10.67

(1.60)

12.31

(1.90)

16.09

(3.12)

Females

Control

b7.36

(1.34)

a7.21

(1.29)

8.65

(2.04)

10.25

(2.59)

12.74

(3.84)

DS

b6.06

(1.38)

a6.42

(1.38)

9.27

(2.02)

11.37

(2.24)

14.62

(3.09)

Right Width

Males

Control

7.35

(2.20)

8.43

(2.20)

9.46

(2.97)

a10.65

(3.48)

15.38

(4.46)

DS

8.31

(1.99)

8.84

(1.59)

10.93

(2.09)

a12.79

(2.50)

17.10

(2.84)

Females

Control

6.95

(1.30)

7.23

(1.58)

8.66

(1.97)

10.02

(3.09)

12.90

(3.87)

DS

6.27

(1.29)

6.62

(1.55)

8.77

(2.21)

11.01

(2.56)

14.67

(2.27)

Transverse Pedicle

Males

Control

10.25

(3.91)

10.38

(4.79)

10.67

(4.41)

10.58

(3.93)

13.83

(5.28)

DS

10.85

(2.96)

11.55

(3.99)

13.00

(3.63)

11.55

(4.62)

10.36

(5.77)

Females

Control

11.46

(3.55)

11.12

(4.11)

12.35

(3.78)

b13.80

(4.58)

12.81

(6.94)

DS

12.14

(4.36)

12.64

(4.94)

12.25

(4.98)

b12.70

(4.87)

12.42

(6.48)

  1. DS degenerative spondylolisthesis; a = significant between the two groups (normal / pathological) < 0.05;b = significant between the two groups (normal / pathological) < 0.01; Bold = significant within each groups (males / females)