|  | Females | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristics | Â | Univariate | Multivariate | ||
No. (%) | COR (95%CI) | p-value | AOR (95%CI) | p-value | |
No. of pregnancies | 394 (58.1%) | 1.8 (1.4 – 2.3) | 0.000 | 2.4 (1.4 – 4.1) | 0.000 |
Education | |||||
 Primary education | 123 (31.2%) | 1.6 (0.7 – 3.9) | 0.293 | 0.1 (0.02 – 0.5) | 0.003 |
 Secondary education | 106 (26.9%) | 1.3 (0.5 – 3.3) | 0.570 | 0.1 (0.03 – 0.4) | 0.001 |
Exercise Frequency | |||||
 No | 207 (52.5%) | 3.3 (1.9 – 5.7) | 0.000 | 3.3 (1.1 – 10.1) | 0.036 |
Smoking attitude | |||||
 Yes – 11 and above | 61 (17.5%) | 19.7 (10.0 – 38.6) | 0.000 | 81.9 (17.7 – 378.5) | 0.000 |
Alcohol | |||||
 Yes – frequently | 98 (24.9%) | 5.6 (3.0 – 10.5) | 0.000 | 21.5 (5.6 – 83.0) | 0.000 |
Type of work | |||||
 Sedentary | 58 (14.7%) | 22.5 (9.0 – 56.2) | 0.000 | 51.8 (10.2 – 263.8) | 0.000 |
 Manual labour | 106 (26.9%) | 25.4 (10.9 – 59.0) | 0.000 | 40.4 (9.4 – 174.6) | 0.000 |
Sitting posture | |||||
 Stooped | 69 (17.5%) | 5.7 (2.3 – 14.3) | 0.000 | 35.7 (4.6 – 268.3) | 0.001 |
 Forward inclination | 127 (32.2%) | 4.3 (1.8 – 10.3) | 0.001 | 14.0 (2.2 – 91.6) | 0.006 |